Are Electric Superchargers Worth the Energy Storage Concerns?

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Electric superchargers face significant challenges primarily due to energy storage limitations and the insufficient voltage of typical automotive batteries. The required power to compress air effectively for engine operation is substantial, making electric superchargers less viable compared to traditional mechanical systems like belt drives or turbochargers. While some manufacturers like Audi and Volvo are experimenting with electric supercharging technology, its practical application remains limited to short bursts of low boost. The most promising use for electric superchargers may be to assist in quickly spooling larger turbos. Overall, the consensus suggests that electric superchargers are not currently a practical solution for most automotive applications.
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Does anyone here have any experience with electric superchargers? From the limited information I've read on the Internet, it seems energy storage is the biggest issue with them. For one, the average automotive vehicle tends to have a battery with too low of a voltage. Also, the motors that provide enough compression are too heavy/big.
 
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The limiting factor goes back to power requirements- a lot of power is required to compress air at the pressure and flow rate required to run an engine. Paired with the fact that an electric supercharger requires its own energy storage and motor to drive the compressor, it's really a losing proposition compared to mechanically coupling to the engine either through belt drive or exhaust turbine drive (as in a turbocharger).
 
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Audi has prototypes and some volvo trucks run a motor/generator instead of mechanical linking as in a turbo compound engine.
 
In short bursts, they can function at low boost levels. Probably their best use though would be to quickly spool up a larger turbo. Of course, electric-assist turbos do the same thing. :biggrin:
 
densifier

I am working on a fuel/O2 gas powered turbo system. Any thoughts?
 
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