Basic Math - Learn the Basics of Mathematics

In summary, whole numbers are counting numbers without decimals or fractions, while integers include positive and negative whole numbers and zero. To find the perimeter of a rectangle, add the lengths of all four sides together using the formula P = 2(l + w). The order of operations in math is PEMDAS: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), and Addition and Subtraction (from left to right). To convert decimals to fractions, divide the decimal by 1 and multiply both the top and bottom by 10 for every number after the decimal point, then simplify if needed. The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal
  • #1
Ande Yashwanth
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  • #2
Hi Ande Yashwanth! Welcome to MHB! (Smile)

First step would be to multiply out the left hand side.
Did you already do that?
Anyway, being smart about it, we can write the left hand side as:
$$(a+b+c)(b+c-a)=((b+c)+a)((b+c)-a)=(b+c)^2-a^2$$
So we get:
$$(b+c)^2-a^2=\lambda bc$$

Now we want to get rid of the $a^2$.
We can do so by applying the law of cosines:
$$a^2=b^2+c^2 - 2bc\cos\alpha$$
What would we get if we fill that in and simplify further? (Wondering)
 

FAQ: Basic Math - Learn the Basics of Mathematics

What is the difference between whole numbers and integers?

Whole numbers are counting numbers that do not include decimals or fractions. Integers, on the other hand, include both positive and negative whole numbers, as well as zero.

How do you find the perimeter of a rectangle?

To find the perimeter of a rectangle, you add the lengths of all four sides together. This can be expressed as the formula: P = 2(l + w), where P is the perimeter, l is the length, and w is the width.

What is the order of operations in math?

The order of operations in math is the order in which operations are performed in a mathematical expression. The acronym PEMDAS is commonly used to remember the order: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), and Addition and Subtraction (from left to right).

How do you convert decimals to fractions?

To convert a decimal to a fraction, you can follow these steps: 1. Write down the decimal divided by 1. 2. Multiply both the top and bottom by 10 for every number after the decimal point. 3. Simplify the fraction if needed.

What is the Pythagorean Theorem?

The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. It can be expressed as a^2 + b^2 = c^2, where a and b are the lengths of the legs of the triangle, and c is the length of the hypotenuse.

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