Calculating the Impact of a Hammer on a Lawn

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The hammer will impact the lawn 5.3 meters away from the wall. In summary, a 1 kg hammer slides 21 m down a 60 degree inclined roof and falls 11 m to the lawn below. The force of gravity on the hammer is 8.487 N and the frictional force is 1.127 N. The resulting net force is 7.36 N, causing the hammer to accelerate at 7.36 m/s^2. Using the equation for vertical displacement, t = 0.06004 seconds, and horizontal displacement, x = 5.3 meters, it can be determined that the hammer will impact the lawn 5.3 meters away from the wall.
  • #1
loka
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Homework Statement



A hammer slides 21 m down the side of the roof inclined at 60 deg. above the horizontal, and falls down to the lawn 11m below the edge of the roof.

How far away from the wall will this hammer impact with the lawn?

m = 1 kg
mu = 0.23


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Fgx = mg sin 60
= (1) (9.8)sin60
= 8.487N

Ff = UFn = 1.127 N

Fnet = Fgx - Ff = 8.487 - 1.127 = 7.36 N

Fnet = ma
a = Fnet/m = 7.36 m/s^2

to find t sub y = 11

y = yo + voyt - 1/2gt^2
0 = 4.9t^2 + 15.23t - 11
t = -15.23 +- (15.23^2 - 4(4.9) (-11)))^sq root

t = -15.23 +- (15.23^2 - 4(4.9) (-11)))^sq root / 2 (4.9)

t = -15.23+- (447.5529)^1/2/ 9.8

then t = 0.06004

sub t = 0.604 into x = Vxt
x = 17.582cos60 (0.604)
x = 5.3 m

5.3 m away from the wall

?? i rly doubt this is rite...??
 
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  • #2
It appears to be correct.
 
  • #3


I would suggest double-checking your calculations and equations to ensure accuracy. It is important to use consistent units throughout your calculations, and to also consider the effects of air resistance and the shape of the hammer on its trajectory. Additionally, it may be helpful to draw a diagram of the situation to visualize the problem and make sure all variables are accounted for. Finally, it would be beneficial to compare your results to real-world observations or data to validate your calculations.
 

FAQ: Calculating the Impact of a Hammer on a Lawn

How do you calculate the impact of a hammer on a lawn?

To calculate the impact of a hammer on a lawn, you will need to know the mass and velocity of the hammer. Then, you can use the formula for kinetic energy (KE = 1/2 * mass * velocity^2) to calculate the energy of the impact.

Why is it important to calculate the impact of a hammer on a lawn?

Calculating the impact of a hammer on a lawn can help determine the potential damage that the hammer can cause to the lawn. It can also provide insight into the force exerted on the ground, which can affect the stability and health of the lawn.

What factors can affect the impact of a hammer on a lawn?

The mass and velocity of the hammer are the main factors that can affect the impact. Other factors that can also play a role include the angle at which the hammer strikes the ground, the type and condition of the surface, and any dampening materials present.

Is there a way to minimize the impact of a hammer on a lawn?

Yes, there are a few ways to minimize the impact of a hammer on a lawn. One way is to use a lighter hammer or reduce the velocity of the strike. Another way is to use a dampening material, such as a rubber mat, under the area where the hammer will hit.

How can knowing the impact of a hammer on a lawn be useful in construction or landscaping?

Knowing the impact of a hammer on a lawn can be useful in construction or landscaping by helping to prevent damage to the lawn. It can also be used to determine the necessary force for certain tasks, such as driving in stakes or posts, without causing excessive damage to the lawn.

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