Determining # of phases given two variables

In summary, to determine the number of phases of H2O present at a specific volume and temperature, you can compare the values in the saturated water temperature, pressure, and solid-vapor tables. If the specific volume values match, there is only one phase present, but if they are different, there are two phases present. The proportions of each phase can be determined by referencing the superheated water vapor and subcooled liquid water tables.
  • #1
mandangalo
3
0
I cannot determine how to figure out how many phases of H20 are present using steam tables given two variables. I have five tables from my old thermodynamics class that are for the following:

Saturated Water: Temperature table
Saturated Water: Pressure table
Saturated Water: Solid-vapor
Superheated Water Vapor
Subcooled Liquid Water

How would I be able to determine how many phases are present give, say, a specific volume of 3 (m^3/kg) at 70 deg celsius? The book doesn't have any examples of how to do so...
 
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  • #2
To find the number of phases of H2O present at a specific volume and temperature, you will need to compare the values in the tables. First, look up the values for the specific volume of 3 (m^3/kg) in the saturated water temperature table and saturated water pressure table. This will give you the corresponding pressure and temperature values. Next, use these pressure and temperature values in the saturated water solid-vapor table to find the specific volume of the vapor phase. Then, compare this specific volume with the initial value of 3 (m^3/kg). If the two values are equal, then there is only one phase of H2O present. If the two values are different, then there are two phases of H2O present. To determine the proportions of each phase, refer to the superheated water vapor table and subcooled liquid water table.
 

Related to Determining # of phases given two variables

1. What does it mean to determine the number of phases given two variables?

Determining the number of phases given two variables refers to the process of identifying the number of distinct states or conditions in which a system can exist, based on the values of two independent variables.

2. How do you determine the number of phases given two variables?

The number of phases can be determined by creating a phase diagram, which plots the relationship between the two variables and shows the boundaries between different phases. The intersection points of these boundaries indicate the number of phases present.

3. What are the independent and dependent variables in determining the number of phases?

The independent variables are the two factors that are being varied in the experiment to determine the number of phases. The dependent variable is the number of phases itself, which is affected by the values of the independent variables.

4. How are phase diagrams used in determining the number of phases?

Phase diagrams are used to visually represent the relationship between the two variables and the resulting phases. By analyzing the diagram, the number of phases can be determined by identifying the points of intersection between the phase boundaries.

5. Can the number of phases change with different variables?

Yes, the number of phases can change depending on the values of the two variables. In some cases, the number of phases may remain constant, while in others it may increase or decrease as the variables are changed. This is why it is important to consider multiple sets of variables when determining the number of phases.

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