Find the coefficient of friction between block and surface

In summary, the coefficient of friction between a block and a surface can be determined by measuring the forces acting on the block when it is in motion or at rest. This involves using the formula \( \mu = \frac{F_f}{N} \), where \( \mu \) is the coefficient of friction, \( F_f \) is the force of friction, and \( N \) is the normal force. By conducting experiments to quantify these forces, one can calculate the frictional coefficient, which indicates how easily the block slides over the surface.
  • #1
shivu30198
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Homework Statement
A block of mass 2.4 kg sliding along horizontal rough surface is traveling at a speed 4.1 m/s when strikes a massless spring and compresses spring a distance 3.7 cm before coming to stop. If the spring has stiffness constant 714.3 N/m, find coefficient of friction between block and surface.
Relevant Equations
Wfr= umgcos
Ff.x= mv2/2 - kx2/2
umgx= mv2/2-kx2/2
u= mv2-kx2/2mgx =
 
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  • #2
shivu30198 said:
Homework Statement: A block of mass 2.4 kg sliding along horizontal rough surface is traveling at a speed 4.1 m/s when strikes a massless spring and compresses spring a distance 3.7 cm before coming to stop. If the spring has stiffness constant 714.3 N/m, find coefficient of friction between block and surface.
Relevant Equations: Wfr= umgcos

Ff.x= mv2/2 - kx2/2
umgx= mv2/2-kx2/2
u= mv2-kx2/2mgx =
What is your question?

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  • #3
Use energy conservation.
Since block comes to rest:
##(KE)_{initial}=\text{ Energy stored in spring }+\text{ Energy lost to friction } ##
 
  • #4
But you seem to know that, so are you asking us to do the mathematics?
 
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  • #5
shivu30198 said:
umgx= mv2/2-kx2/2
u= mv2-kx2/2mgx
Some mistakes in that last step.
 
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