Friction and tension force- mass

In summary, the conversation discusses using equations and analyzing forces to determine the mass of a cow being pulled up a ramp with a coefficient of kinetic friction. The conversation also includes a question about how to arrive at the net force without knowing the mass.
  • #1
Paulbird20
53
0
Friction and tension force-- mass

Homework Statement



In the real world, ramps aren't frictionless, so I had to drag Brisket up a ramp, slanted at 26.6° from the ground, that had a coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.674. I applied a tension force FR=5060.8N to my pet cow using the rope. Brisket moved up the ramp with an acceleration of magnitude 1.54m/s2. With this information, including friction on the ramp, what is Brisket's mass (in kg)?

Homework Equations


T= Uk*m*g/cos(angle)+Uksin(angle)
Fnet= ma


The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted to use the first equation

5060.8 = .674 * m * 9.8 / (cos(26.6)+ .674 sin(26.6)

using this equation i got 916.31 kg which is incorrect

any tips would be much appreciated thanks
 
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  • #2


Paulbird20 said:

Homework Equations


T= Uk*m*g/cos(angle)+Uksin(angle)
Where does this formula come from?

Instead, just analyze the forces acting on the cow and apply Newton's 2nd law:
Fnet= ma
 
  • #3


ok so the forces i have acting on the cow are:

mgsin(angle)
mgcos(angle)
mg
Friction(going up the incline)
N(force)

im not sure how to arrive at Fnet because i need the mass to be able to get the components of it
 
  • #4


Paulbird20 said:
ok so the forces i have acting on the cow are:

mgsin(angle)
mgcos(angle)
mg
The weight (mg) can be broken into components.
Friction(going up the incline)
Express the friction in terms of the normal force and μ. Which way does it act?
N(force)
Don't forget the tension force.

im not sure how to arrive at Fnet because i need the mass to be able to get the components of it
Find Fnet by adding up all the force components parallel to the incline. (There are three such components.) Set up an equation using Newton's 2nd law and solve for the mass.
 

FAQ: Friction and tension force- mass

What is friction force and how does it affect objects?

Friction force is a resistive force that occurs when two surfaces come into contact and slide against each other. It acts in the opposite direction of an object's motion and can slow down or stop the movement of the object.

What factors affect the amount of friction force between two objects?

The amount of friction force depends on the type of surfaces in contact, the roughness of the surfaces, and the force pressing the surfaces together. In general, rougher surfaces and heavier objects will have more friction force.

What is tension force and how does it differ from friction force?

Tension force is a pulling force that occurs when an object is stretched or pulled by another object or force. Unlike friction force, tension force does not require surfaces to be in contact and can act at a distance.

How does mass affect the amount of friction and tension force?

Mass does not directly affect the amount of friction or tension force. However, the weight of an object, which is influenced by its mass, can affect the normal force between surfaces and thus impact the amount of friction force.

What are some real-world examples of friction and tension force?

Friction force can be seen when a car's brakes are applied to stop its motion or when a pencil is rubbed against paper. Tension force can be observed when a rope is used to pull a heavy object or when a rubber band is stretched.

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