How to Find the Y Component of the Electric Field Ey?

AI Thread Summary
To find the y component of the electric field Ey from the given electric potential function, the correct approach involves taking the negative partial derivative of the potential V with respect to y. The initial attempt incorrectly included terms that do not depend on y, leading to confusion about the correct expression for Ey. The correct formula simplifies to Ey = - (10x^2y + 21.3y^2z) after properly applying the derivative. The user ultimately seeks clarification on the derivation and confirmation of the correct terms to use in their calculations. Understanding the relationship between electric potential and electric field components is crucial for solving this problem accurately.
Triathlete
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The Problem:
The electric potential in a certain region is
V = αx2y2+βz2(x2-γ)+δy3z
where α = 5 V/m4, β = 4.5 V/m4, γ =6.8 m2, and δ = 7.1 V/m4.
What is the y component of the electric field Ey at (1.3 m, −3 m, 4.4 m)?
Answer in units of V/m

My Attempt:

I took the partial derivative with respect to y and got
Ey = 10x2y + 4.5z2(x2-6.8) + 21.3y2z

(But I think I may have done that wrong...)

I then plugged in my values for x, y, and z, and got 347.5968 as my answer, which was wrong. Any help would be appreciated! :)
 
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Can you show how you got your middle term with the factor of 4.5? The middle term of V doesn't seem to depend on y.

Also, the components of E are not given by the partial derivatives of V (but close!)
 
Thanks for the response,
I knew I must have messed something up in that derivative. So it should be Ey = 10x2y+21.3y2z.

But if not the partial derivatives, then I am confused as to what I am supposed to be looking for.
 
Triathlete said:
But if not the partial derivatives, then I am confused as to what I am supposed to be looking for.

See here and note if there's something you left out.
 
Ooooh I see. Got it! Thanks so much!
 
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