N/CWhat is the Electric Field Strength to Reduce String Tension to Zero?

AI Thread Summary
To reduce the tension in the string to zero for a piece of aluminum foil with a mass of 4.3 x 10^-2 kg and a charge of 2.7 µC, the electric field strength must counteract the weight of the foil. The relevant equations include E = F/q and F = mg, leading to the relationship E = mg/q. By substituting the values, the required electric field strength is calculated to be approximately 1.56 x 10^5 N/C. This value indicates the necessary electric field to achieve zero tension in the string.
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Homework Statement



A piece of aluminum foil of mass 4.3 10-2 kg is suspended by a string in an electric field directed vertically upward. If the charge on the foil is 2.7 µC, find the strength of the field that will reduce the tension in the string to zero.



Homework Equations



E= Fe/q
F=ma


The Attempt at a Solution



So what I can gather is I need to find the net force acting on the piece of foil. I know that the T should be equal to 0 and that the foil isn't accelerating. So what forces would I be left with? I'm trying to solve for Fe right here, correct?
 
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nevermind, figured it out.
 
first, equation of electric field strength is force per unit charge E = F / q

or F = qE

the force generated by electric field needs to cancel out the weight of foil exactly, thus

mg = F

mg = qE

rearrange:

E = mg / q

E = 4.3e-2 * 9.81 / 2.7e-6

E = 1.56e5 N/C (1.56 x 10^5)
 
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