Positive Charge Induction on Insulating Sphere

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AI Thread Summary
A positively charged rod can induce a negative charge on a conducting sphere placed on an insulating surface through the process of induction. The sphere becomes polarized, with negative charges moving toward the rod while positive charges are repelled, resulting in an overall negative charge on the side closest to the rod. Conduction and convection are not applicable in this scenario, as the sphere is insulated and cannot exchange charge with the rod. The discussion concludes that option d) is incorrect, as induction is indeed the correct method for this phenomenon. Understanding charge induction is crucial for grasping electrostatic principles.
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Homework Statement



By what method will a positively charged rod produce a negative charge on a conducting sphere that is placed on an insulating surface.

Homework Equations



a) by means of conduction b) by means of induction c) by means of convection d) none of the choice are correct

The Attempt at a Solution



I am guessing d because the rod will only be able to polarize... and if it was conducted the negative charge would flow to the rod which will leve the sphere positive...
 
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really 385 views and no response...?
 
hi freeofwork :smile:

well, it's obviously not conduction or convection, and i don't think it comes within the strict definition of induction, so that does leave d) :wink:
 
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