Per forum rules, please post your attempt.tuyenb said:
Potential difference, also known as voltage, is the difference in electric potential between two points in an electric field. It is measured in volts and represents the force that drives electric charges to move from one point to another.
Potential difference and electric field are closely related. The electric field is a region in space where electrically charged particles experience a force, while potential difference is the measure of the work done per unit charge in moving a charge between two points in an electric field.
Potential difference can be calculated by dividing the work done in moving a charge between two points by the magnitude of the charge. Mathematically, it is represented as V = W/Q, where V is the potential difference, W is the work done, and Q is the magnitude of the charge.
The unit of potential difference is volts (V), named after the Italian physicist Alessandro Volta. One volt is equal to one joule of energy per coulomb of charge moved.
Potential difference can be measured using a voltmeter, which is a device that measures the potential difference between two points in an electric circuit. It is connected in parallel to the component or circuit being measured and displays the potential difference in volts.
