Problem calculating speed at the top of a loop-the-loop

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The discussion focuses on calculating the speed of a box at the top of a vertical loop-the-loop and the normal force acting on it. The box, weighing 15.0 kg, slides down a frictionless ramp, converting potential energy into kinetic energy. The calculated speed at the top of the loop is approximately 6.26 m/s, derived from energy conservation principles. The normal force was initially miscalculated, but upon reevaluation, the correct value is determined to be 147 N. The final calculations confirm the accuracy of the approach used for both parts of the problem.
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This is the problem:
A 15.0 kg box is slid down a 6.00 meter high ramp to pick up speed to do a vertical loop-the-loop whose radius is 2.00 meters. All surfaces are conveniently frictionless.

Part A) asks to find the Speed at the top of the loop-the-loop.
Part B) asks to find the Normal force on the box at the top of it's motion.

I'm just not sure I've solved it correctly.
Here's what I did it:
A)
PEi + KEi = PEf + KEf
(1/2)*m*vi2 + m*hi*g = (1/2)*m*vf2 + m*hf*g
0 + 6mg = (1/2)*m*vf2 + 4*m*g
6g = vf2/2 + 4g
vf = sqrt(4g) = 6.26m/s

B) Normal = Centripedal Force - mg = m*v2/r - mg = 15*(6.262/2) - 15*9.8 = 117.6 N
 
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The work in part (a) and (b) is good! Can you check your calculator result in part (b) though? I calculate a different number: \frac{(15kg)(6.26\frac{m}{s})^2}{(2m)}-(15kg)(9.8\frac{m}{s^2}) = 147N
 
gordon831 said:
The work in part (a) and (b) is good! Can you check your calculator result in part (b) though? I calculate a different number: \frac{(15kg)(6.26\frac{m}{s})^2}{(2m)}-(15kg)(9.8\frac{m}{s^2}) = 147N

I see my mistake. I've divided in the wrong place.
B) Normal = Centripedal Force - mg = m*v2/r - mg = 15*(6.262/2) - 15*9.8 = 117.6 N
Redoing it made get to 147N :D
Thanks for the help!
 
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