Undergrad Product rule for exterior covariant derivative

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The discussion centers on the application of the product rule for the exterior covariant derivative in gauge theory. It highlights the formula D(a∧b) and the confusion surrounding its derivation, specifically how it differs from expected forms involving (Da) and (Db). A key correction is presented, emphasizing that the correct expression for the covariant derivative includes a representation homomorphism, denoted as ρ(A). The conversation also notes that the wedge product of two 1-forms results in a 2-form that does not remain in the same representation, complicating the application of the product rule. Understanding these nuances is essential for proper formulation in gauge theory.
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It is well known that the product rule for the exterior derivative reads
d(a\wedge b)=(da)\wedge b +(-1)^p a\wedge (db),where a is a p-form.
In gauge theory we then introduce the exterior covariant derivative D=d+A\wedge. What is then D(a ∧ b) and how do you prove it?

I obtain
D(a\wedge b)=d(a\wedge b)+A\wedge a \wedge b=(da)\wedge b +(-1)^p a\wedge (db)+A\wedge a \wedge b,
which is neither (Da) ∧ b +(-1)p a ∧ (Db) nor (Da)∧ b + a∧ (Db). I have, however, seen the latter been used without proof.
 
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May be the definition is for 1-forms and then you extend it to satisfy the product rule.
 
Physics_Stuff said:
D=d+A\wedge.

This statement is your error. The correct statement is

$$D = d + \rho(A) \wedge$$
where ##\rho : G \to GL(n)## is the homomorphism which defines the representation of the gauge group you need. If you have two 1-forms ##\alpha## and ##\beta##, each in the fundamental representation, then the 2-form ##\alpha \wedge \beta## is no longer in the fundamental representation! It will be in the antisymmetrized product of two fundamental representations (which is usually the adjoint rep, I think). Higher-degree wedge products will give you antisymmetrized products of more fundamental reps.
 
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