- #1
Chan M
Homework Statement
1. [/B]The only force acting on a 4.0 kg body as it moves along the x-axis varies as shown in the figure. The velocity of the body at x = 0 is 7.0 m/s.
c) What is the maximum kinetic energy attained by the body between x = 0 and x = 8 m?
Homework Equations
Work = delta K
K = kinetic energy
K = 0.5 * m * v^2
v = velocity
m = mass
Work is integral of the function of Force in regards to position
The Attempt at a Solution
So in looking at the graph, 0-1 meters, K has a positive change of 2.5 J. Between 1-2 meters, K has a negative change of 2.5 J. So they cancel out, v at 0 meters equals v at 2 meters, which is 7 m/s
Also, initial kinetic energy is 98 J
98 J = 0.5 * 4kg * (7 m/s)^2
Thus, we can find the kinetic energy at 8 meters by subtracting 2 meters and starting at the 2 meter mark since K at 2 meters equals K at 0 meters because velocities are the same at these points.
And because F is constant between 2 and 8 meters, we can simply use the W = Fd equation.
So that...
F * dr = K - Ko
-5N * 6m = K - 98J
K = 68 J
I know this isn't the correct answer, I don't know why and I need to know how to get to the correct answer.
Thanks!