Solving for Distance, Velocity and Acceleration

In summary, by substituting t=5 into the given equations, we can calculate the distance, velocity, and acceleration as 22.17m, 8.867m/s, and 3.547 m2/s respectively. It is important to note that the time constant should include units to ensure dimensional consistency.
  • #1
jenny121
2
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Homework Statement
The distance moved by a mass is related to the time by x=3e^(0.4t) m. Find the following value after 5 sec
Relevant Equations
x=3e^(0.4t)
Distance:
substitute t=5 into x=3e^(0.4t)
22.17m

Velocity:
v=dx/dt
=1.2e^0.4t____(1)
Sub t=5 back into (1)
v= 8.867m/s

Acceleration:
a=dV/dt
=0.48e^0.4t____(2)
sub t=5 back into (2)
a= 3.547 m2/s

I am not sure if i am doing this right on dx/dt and dv/dt
 
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  • #2
Your calculus looks fine. You might question the dimensional aspects of these equations, which the problem setter has chosen to ignore.
 
  • #3
PeroK said:
Your calculus looks fine. You might question the dimensional aspects of these equations, which the problem setter has chosen to ignore.
It can be fixed by giving the time constant a unit:
##x=(3m)e^{(0.4s^{-1})t}##.
Those units then flow through to the answer.
 
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  • #4
I see, thanks. after putting the unit it makes more sense now
 
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