Torque, mass has to be found with centripetal force

In summary, the problem involves finding the mass of a metallic object attached to a rope based on given values for the radius, velocity, and centripetal force of a ball attached to an elastic string. However, further information is needed about the exact wording of the statement and the elasticity of the string in order to solve the problem.
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Homework Statement


A ball is tied to an elastic string of length 8.0m and swung in a horizontal circle with a velocity if 0.8m/s. When a metallic object is tied to a rope of length 2.75m and swung in a horizontal circle, it makes 1 revolution in 2.9s. The ratio of the centripetal force in the rope is 1/3. Find the mass of the metallic object attached to the rope, if centripetal force in the string is 0.20 N.

given: r1:8m
v1: .8m/s
r2: 2.75m
T: 2.9s
F: .2*(1/3)=1/15


Homework Equations


F=ma(c)=m*(v^2/r)
v=2∏r/T


The Attempt at a Solution


v=2∏(2.75)/2.9m=5.96
a=v^2/r=5.96^2/2.75=12.92m/s^2
F=ma(c)=(1/15)/12.92=.5g
but like i didnt use the values of radius 1 and velocity 1 so something must be wrong, and like .5g for a metallic object isn't that a little bit too lite? thanks for help anyways, i appreciate all topic related answers
P.S. that's due on this friday so please i need it quick please please please.
 
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  • #2
F=ma(c)=(1/15)/12.92=.5g
The formula is for force, so you won't get an answer in grams!
Why did you put 1/15 for the mass? It is the unknown, isn't it?
You know acceleration, but you don't know F, so you can't use this formula to find mass.

It might be possible to solve the problem if we knew what
"The ratio of the centripetal force in the rope is 1/3. "
means. Is that the exact wording? A "Ratio" implies a ratio of two things. Probably it means the ratio of two centripetal forces. Could it be the ratio of Fc for the string with the ball to the Fc for the rope with the metal object? Alas, we still can't solve it without knowing the mass of the ball or something about the elasticity of the string. Please check the wording of the question and make sure it is completely correct.
 

FAQ: Torque, mass has to be found with centripetal force

What is torque and how is it related to centripetal force?

Torque is the measure of the force that causes an object to rotate around an axis. In the context of centripetal force, torque refers to the force that is needed to keep an object moving in a circular path. In order to maintain circular motion, there must be a balance between the centripetal force and the torque acting on the object.

How is mass related to centripetal force?

Mass is directly related to centripetal force through the equation Fc = mv^2/r, where Fc is the centripetal force, m is the mass of the object, v is its velocity, and r is the radius of the circular path. This means that as mass increases, so does the centripetal force required to keep the object in circular motion.

How do you find the mass of an object using centripetal force?

To find the mass of an object using centripetal force, you can rearrange the equation Fc = mv^2/r to solve for m. This would give you the mass of the object in terms of the centripetal force, velocity, and radius. Alternatively, you can use other equations, such as Newton's second law (F = ma), to calculate the mass based on the applied centripetal force and acceleration.

Can centripetal force be used to find the mass of any object?

Yes, centripetal force can be used to find the mass of any object as long as there is circular motion involved. However, it is important to note that the accuracy of the calculation may be affected by factors such as air resistance and the shape of the object.

How does the mass of an object affect the amount of torque needed for circular motion?

Since torque is directly proportional to mass, a larger mass would require a greater amount of torque to maintain circular motion. This means that objects with greater mass would require a stronger force to keep them in a circular path compared to objects with smaller mass.

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