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For decades, the papyrus fragment lay unnoticed in the Hamburg State and University Library.
Papyrus experts have deciphered a manuscript fragment as the earliest surviving copy of the Infancy Gospel of Thomas. They dated the manuscript to the 4th or 5th century, as the Institute for Christianity and Antiquity at the Humboldt University (HU) in Berlin announced on Tuesday. The gospel tells of the childhood of Jesus and is one of the so-called apocryphal writings. These were not included in the Bible, but their stories were very popular and widespread in antiquity and the Middle Ages.
According to the information, the papyrus fragment with the inventory number P.Hamb.Graec. 1011 had been lying unnoticed in the Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky State and University Library for decades. The discovery was made by papyrus expert Lajos Berkes from the Berlin Institute and his colleague Gabriel Nocchi Macedo from the University of Liège, Belgium.