What is the distance between station a and station b?

In summary, a train accelerates at a uniform rate of 5.00 x 10^-1 m/s^2 (east) for 50.0s, then travels at a constant speed for 1.20 x 10^2 s before being brought to a stop at station b with a deceleration of -2.50 m/s^2 (east). The distance between station a and station b can be found by calculating the area under the velocity-time graph, as the stations are at rest and have a displacement of 0. The final speed and time to decelerate to rest must be found in order to calculate this distance.
  • #1
datbert
1
0

Homework Statement



a train starts from station a with a uniform acceleration of 5.00 x 10^-1 m/s^2 (east) and attains full speed after 50.0s. It travels at full speed for 1.20 x 10^2 s, then is brought to rest at station b by the application of the brakes which produces a constant acceleration of -2.50 m/s^2 (east). find the distance between station a and station b

The Attempt at a Solution


i tried adding station a and b's displacements but it didn't add up to 3.75x10^3 m (the answer)

i got station a's displacement by finding vfinal then using d=vft-1/2at^2 and added that to the other displacement and yea didn't work.
 
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  • #2
Draw the v-t graph - the displacement is the area under the graph.
Note: considering the stations are not moving, both their displacement's are 0.
Station a will be at position x=0m.

In the first stage of the journey, you need to find the final speed.
In the last stage you need to find the time to decelerate to rest.
 

FAQ: What is the distance between station a and station b?

What is uniform acceleration?

Uniform acceleration is the change in velocity of an object at a constant rate. This means that the object is accelerating at the same amount over a period of time.

How is uniform acceleration different from non-uniform acceleration?

Uniform acceleration occurs when the object's velocity increases or decreases at a constant rate. Non-uniform acceleration, on the other hand, means that the object's velocity is changing at a varying rate.

What is the formula for calculating uniform acceleration?

The formula for uniform acceleration is a = (vf - vi) / t, where a is the acceleration, vf is the final velocity, vi is the initial velocity, and t is the time interval.

Can an object have a negative uniform acceleration?

Yes, an object can have a negative uniform acceleration if its velocity is decreasing at a constant rate. This is also known as deceleration or slowing down.

What are some real-life examples of uniform acceleration?

Some examples of uniform acceleration in everyday life include a car accelerating from 0 to 60 mph in a straight line, a ball rolling down a ramp, or a rocket launching into space.

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