Why Does a 1 kg Ball of Iron Feel Heavier Than a 1 kg Ball of Cotton?

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A 1 kg ball of iron feels heavier than a 1 kg ball of cotton due to differences in density and pressure exerted on the hand. Although both objects have the same mass, the iron's higher density means it exerts more pressure on a smaller surface area, making it feel heavier. When lifting both objects in a bag, they feel equally heavy because the contact surface is the same. The perception of weight is influenced by sensory feedback rather than actual mass. Understanding these principles clarifies why the sensation of weight differs between materials of the same mass.
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I am not a student and this is not homework. I am just a thinking individual who would like to know the following:
Weight is a product of mass and gravitational force. If the mass of two objects like a ball of cotton and a ball of iron is the same (1 kg) and the gravity is the same because both are at the same place on earth, why does the iron feel much heavier than the cotton?
 
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Wouldn't it take a lot of cotton to equal 1 kg? And as far as I know, if they have the same mass, then they should have the same weight.
 


They are exactly the same weight and feel just as heavy.
Try picking up a 50lb suitcase full of cotton clothes and decide if it feels light!

The only cicumstance where 50lb of cotton would feel lighter is if you droppe dit in air and the extra air resistance woul dmake it fall more slowly than the iron.
 


The OP appears to be ignoring density. A given volume of iron will weigh more than the same volume of cotton.
 


lotusbio said:
why does the iron feel much heavier than the cotton?

Because our senses are deceptive.

When you put a piece of iron on your hand your senses don't tell you much about the mass of the iron, they rather tell you what's the pressure exerted on the hand. As iron is much more dense its mass concentrates on smaller surface, thus the pressure is higher and iron feels heavier. However, if you put the same mass of iron and cotton in a bag with a string attached, and you will pull the string to lift the bag, you will feel they both weight the same - that's because contact surface of the mass with your hand will be identical.
 


what a great explanation, Borek!
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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