Earth Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. P

    Geostationary satellite orbit radius as a multiple of Earth radius.

    Homework Statement Okay, so the question seems really simple so I don't know what I'm missing A satellite orbits at a fixed point above the Earth's equator. Assuming the Earth has uniform density, radius R, and angular frequency of rotation, omega Find an expression for eta, such that the...
  2. lasisdabomb

    Calculate the Average Surface Temperature of Earth

    Homework Statement The Earth receives on average about 390 W m−2 of radiant thermal energy from the Sun, averaged over the whole of the Earth. It radiates an equal amount back into space, maintaining a thermal equilibrium that keeps the average temperature on Earth the same. Assuming the Earth...
  3. hackhard

    B Why not the sun revolves around the Earth?

    why was Earth considered to revolve around the sun and nt the other way round? why is it wrong to analyze planetary motion from Earth frame?
  4. A

    B Gravity on Earth: Explaining Trampoline Warping & Tides

    If gravity is the warping of space, how does it work on Earth for us? Imagine a trampoline (the most common example for describing gravity) when a bowling ball is kept on a trampoline the weight of the ball forces the trampoline to stretch, but on our planet the gravity works downward on the...
  5. S

    B Is the Earth the centre of the universe?

    Now before you excommunicate me, what I want to know is with all these sightings of galaxies 'within cooee' of the big bang, are they all in the same direction? How far can we see in the opposite direction? If we can see equidistant in both directions, would that not indicate that we are...
  6. W

    How far would a planet be from the Earth, when its....

    Homework Statement How far would be a planet from the earth, when its period would be 2 years? T = 2 years/730 days a = 150*106km Homework Equations a3/T2 = C (C is the Kepler-Constant) The Attempt at a Solution I tried inserting T in days and years, but I always get a wrong solution, since C...
  7. T

    The value of g above and below the earth

    Homework Statement The value of g at a point P inside the Earth and at another point Q outside the Earth is g/2. Maximum possible distance in terms of radius of Earth between P and Q is? (g being the acceleration due to gravity on the surface). Homework Equations gh = (1+h/r)-2g...
  8. A

    B Gravity of the Earth decreases if it stops spinning?

    Would the gravity of Earth decrease if the Earth stop spinning? Would the gravity be affected at all? Does the gravity of other orbiting bodies cause the Earth to speed up its rotation and slow down its rotation during the year? thanks.
  9. R

    Force of a wire induced by earth magnetic field

    Homework Statement The power cable for an electric trolley (see figure) carries a horizontal current of 330 A toward the east. The Earth's magnetic field has a strength 5.0 ✕ 10-5 T and makes an angle of dip of24° at this location. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on...
  10. vishnu kumar

    I Earth rotation different in hemisphere

    Why Earth rotates from West to East in southern hemisphere and East to West in northern hemisphere?? Is this true,if yes then explain please.
  11. C

    Is Earth's Magnetism Truly Understood? A Scientist's Quest for Answers

    I don't totally trust to some argument in theories about The Earth Magnetism. That's why I keep researching. I find interested with this forum, that's why I join. Although I join to offer nothing at the moment, but hope to offer something in future. Currently I enjoy with reading your...
  12. K

    Calculating the height of a geostationary satellite of Earth

    Homework Statement Calculate the height of a geo-stationary satellite of earth. Gravitational force of earth=6.667 x 10^-11 nm^2/kgm^2 Mass of earth=6x10^24 kgm Radius of earth=6400 km V=86400 Homework Equations GM/r=v^2 r=R+h The Attempt at a Solution I plugged everything into the equation...
  13. S

    Acceleration of a Rocket falling to Earth

    I want to drop a rocket-shaped object from a near-space balloon, with the aim of maintaining a downward acceleration that leaves it's contents in microgravity. I think that this means: The (unpowered) rocket needs to maintain as close to 9.8m/s2 acceleration in order to balance out the...
  14. Thomas Kundera

    Computing the shape of the Earth as seen by a camera

    AS: If this is not the right place to ask this question, please let me know where I could try. Thanks. AS: I had to validate the fact I used the template to post my assignment, however I didn't (but it wouldn't post otherwise - btw it's not an "assignment"). Hello everyone. I need help with a...
  15. T

    B The Center of the Earth and Black holes and Gravity

    a related thought experiment to a tunnel through Earth through which a person falls to the other side, is what if it was a pendulum falling through the planet? first, a pendulum is at 90 degs to the G field; 2nd, as soon as the pendulum BEGINS to fall through, it is in free fall, and it will...
  16. M

    Integrating equations of motion with Earth perturbations

    Hello to everybody, i have been programming an n-bodies integrator in MATLAB, in an earth-centric ECI perturbations framework. The main objective is to 'write down' in a procedure an interesting part of phisics, and secondly (at the very end of it) to get a complete integrator for meteor orbits...
  17. Buzz Bloom

    How Did Earth's Rotation Change After the Moon's Formation?

    From http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/moon-life-tides/ It all started some 4.5 billion years ago when, as theory has it, our nascent Earth was blindsided by a Mars-size planetary embryo, believed to have spun Earth into its initial fast rotation of roughly 12 hours per day. Can...
  18. P

    Gravitational Lensing: The Impact of a Massive Earth

    If the Earth was really massive, then is it possible that no sunlight will reach Earth due to gravitational lensing?
  19. C

    A rocket ship leaves earth at a speed 0.6c. When a clock....

    Homework Statement A rocket ship leaves Earth at 0.6c. The clock of the rocket says 1hr has elapsed. (a.) According to the earth clock, when was the signal SENT? (b.) According to the earth clock, how long after the rocket left did the signal arrive BACK on earth? (c.) According to the rocket...
  20. F

    Escape Velocity = Freefall from Height of One Radius?

    I was doing some calculations using the escape velocities from Earth, Moon and Mars. Then by chance I calculated the velocities attained when an object was "dropped" from a height of the radius on each of these bodies, assuming the acceleration due to gravity remained constant during the fall...
  21. S

    Could we "catch" the light from prehistoric Earth and see dinosaurs?

    My first question on your forum. I just found you last week and have spent a whole lot of time reading. My question: Not actually a question, but a supposition seeking confirmation. Were it possible to travel faster than light, could we "catch" the light from prehistoric Earth and see...
  22. M

    Which Path Should I Choose for a Career in Marine Biology or Earth Science?

    I'm in search for a career that is 'earth' related. I also have interests in the ocean. So, my choices come down to; Earth Sciences & Marine Biology / Oceanography. Was looking for a career in the space industry, or renewable energy, but found most of it to be engineering based. And I don't...
  23. Kid Ljungblom

    How would Earth be affected by an additional smaller moon?

    I have been looking for an answer for so long. Everywhere I look I find answers to the question how two lunar sized moons would affect the Earth's tides and so on. But I want to know, if we had our own moon, with its normal orbit, and an additional smaller moon, (or just further away from...
  24. M

    How often do satellites pass the moon?

    So, I have really no background in astrophysics (other than touching on some areas in general physics and calculus). I understand that asking questions such as the one in my title, that I would need to be more specific, and I will attempt to be as specific as I can. I understand that most...
  25. H

    B Is the Earth Flat? Rapper vs. Astrophysicist Battle on SoundCloud

    Not a joke successful rapper refutes ball earth; https://m.soundcloud.com/bobatl/bob-flatline-feat-neil-tysonThe push back from Neil DT nephew;
  26. Stephanus

    Orbits in Universe: Milky Way, Sun, Moon & More

    Dear PF Forum, Lunar Satelite orbits the moon, The moon orbits the earth, The Earth orbits the sun, I know that some of you know about this picture You might want to tell me. "No Steven, the Sun also orbits the earth" But for all practical purpose, we'd say that the earth orbits the sun. So...
  27. Enigman

    Rapper B.o.B. says the Earth is flat; NdGT responds

    Rapper B.o.B. says the Earth is flat; NdGT responds by dropping a diss track*. Flat To Fact (feat. Neil deGrasse Tyson) (B.o.B Diss Track) *well, his nephew anyway.
  28. Elvis 123456789

    Directions of centripetal acceration and gravity on Earth?

    Im picturing a stationary object at the equator of the earth, going around in uniform circular motion due to the Earth's rotation. The centripetal acceleration would point directly inwards into the Earth at all points in the circular rotation, and gravity would also point in the same direction...
  29. L

    Miscellaneous wonders: The Carbon Nanotube Earth Veil

    Okay so to start, this is just about the most random inapplicable proposal ever, so bear with me. Its just a cool question to consider. So, here goes: What would happen, (again, this is highly theoretical) in the instance that an enormous screen - much like the ones that rests behind most...
  30. aladinlamp

    Gyroscope behaviour during 24 hours on earth

    Hi is my assumption correct ? precision gyroscope,sitting on the table during 24 hours, perfectly balanced, with free motion in all 3 axis, while still spinning using electric drive or compressed air to maintain motion... there should be relative motion between gyro and its stationary holder...
  31. H

    Which Way Does the Current Inside the Earth Flow?

    The Earth is a geodynamo. It is an electromagnet because a net current flows in the molten iron in the mantle. My question is, which way does the current flow? The northern magnetic pole is a South pole, so the magnetic field points north at the equator.
  32. M

    Why Does the PREM Model Predict Increasing Acceleration Towards Earth's Core?

    Here is an interesting phenomenon: If one were to drill a hole that went all the way to the center of the Earth and drop an object through the hole, according to a model called PREM (Preliminary Reference Earth Model), the acceleration of the object would initially increase as it approached the...
  33. Dan Allred

    Thought Experiment: How would life on Earth have developed if....

    What would have happened to to the evolutionary process had the Earth's axis of rotation had no tilt? What comes to me first would be a total lack of anything based on the year calendar. There would be no deciduous trees or dormant grasses, certain animal species would have no particular mating...
  34. Y

    B Birth of the Earth: Big Bang, Dark Matter & More

    Actually I would like to start with the big bang theory which tells us the age of our universe and cosmos. Literally cosmos doesn't mean only the space around us but also the life present around us. So what big bang tells us is that the universe was a small atom which exploded and started to...
  35. 5P@N

    What force needed to launch an object from moon to Earth

    Homework Statement An object possesses 61.14 kg mass. 1. How much energy in kilojoules would be necessary so as to project the object from the surface of the moon to the Earth's atmosphere at the Karman Line of 100km Earthly elevation, at such a speed that the total travel time between lunar...
  36. J

    Writing: Read Only What Does Great Lakes Earth Look Like from Space?

    From Space The first difference between our Earth and Great Lakes Earth can be seen from space. Great Lakes Earth is still the third planet of the solar system, 93 million miles from the sun, 8,000 miles wide and weighing in at six sextillion tons. But that’s that. Back home, the moon has a...
  37. V

    Crazy idea: How to destroy the earth

    While wondering whether a hardworking crackpot can do actual irreversible damage and obliterate the earth, I did get an idea from an old book, that says that something thrown at the escape velocity never returns. Hence it may be perfectly possible to use the available energy to throw the Earth...
  38. NihalRi

    How do I use the geodesic equation for locations on earth

    So I've gone through the process of deriving the geodesic equation, I thought I understood it. I hoped that once the equation was obtained I'd be able to do simple replacements and find the shortest path between two locations on earth. I'm really stuck right now though so does anyone know how...
  39. S

    Exploring the Possibilities of Planet Explosions: A Simulation Study

    I know planets are very stable and don't explode, but here's something I would love a physicist to run on a powerful computer, maybe using some FEM model. Let's say we will the inner core of planet Earth with TNT, say a sphere with radius 2000 km and ignite it. What would the explosion look like...
  40. H

    Distance of geosynchronous satellite from earth

    Hello, I had a bit of trouble figuring out this problem: 1. Homework Statement Given the following, determine the distance in miles above the Earth's surface of a geosynchronous satellite. MEarth=5.98E24 kg REarth=4,000 miles 1 mile=1604 m Homework Equations Fg=(Gm1m2)/r2 FC=(mv2)/r The...
  41. Astrodent

    How many stars we can see from Earth?

    Greetings, Hi, I am new member of Physics Forums. Here is my question: How many stars can we see from Earth? and also If you know, How far can we see? Thanks!
  42. P

    Modeling Motion of Earth with Matlab using ODE45

    Homework Statement So I am trying to model the motion of the Earth around the Sun using ode45. I modeled this using an euler-cromer scheme, but I would like to get familiar with using a solver. I wrote the code for an Euler-cromer and it worked just fine. However, when I try to use the same...
  43. S

    Estimating the Age of the Earth Using Uranium Decay

    Homework Statement The half life of U-238 is approximately 4.4 billion years, while U-235 is approximately 700,000,000. A Uranium ore has 0.75% U-235. Assuming there was an even amount of both types of Uranium when the Earth was formed, estimate the age of the Earth. Homework Equations N =...
  44. A

    Ball thrown from ISS to earth at right angle to it's path

    Suppose I am on ISS and Earth is exactly below (at the right angle to the ISS's line of path). Now if I throw one ball below towards Earth from window at exactly 90 degrees to the line of path of ISS and one ball upwards at right angle to the line of path of ISS. **Assume normal human strength...
  45. Y

    Two satellites A and B move around earth in a circular orbit

    Two satellites A and B move around Earth in a circular orbit. The mass of B is twice the mass of A then I agree that kinetic energy of B is greater than that of A. But what I couldn't understand was that why are speeds of A and B equal as given in the book. Shouldn't they differ according to the...
  46. fredey

    What would happen if? you heatsink earth and space

    It is a thought I just thought of with all the wonderful attention that climate change has been getting recently. The thought goes as follows: The world has ever increasing entropy as the whole universe has so. With humans adding to this effect even if green house gases curbed due to this...
  47. A

    Sun's Heat to Earth: Explained

    Is what heats the Earth the energy turned into heat from the sun, or the light hitting the Earth from the sun. how does light heat anything if it has such small mass how can it excite particles. I assume that it would be the light hitting the Earth heating it for obvious reasons, like seasons...
  48. A

    Speed around earth for constant day light

    what speed would you half to obtain going around the Earth to be constantly in line with sun, so it would be day time aways. and how would you go about calculating this. what kinds of equation could you use. Thanks Aiop.
  49. E

    Question regarding Earth, Moon and tidal forces

    Homework Statement If the distance between the Earth and the Moon doubled, by what factor would the tidal forces felt on Earth decrease by? Homework Equations Not sure if there are any relevant equations F = GM1M2 / r∧2The Attempt at a Solution [/B]G = 1/d^2, if d is doubled, then G =...
  50. O

    Refraction as an explanation for light curvature

    Wikipedia states that: "If the measurement is close enough to the surface, light rays can curve downward at a rate equal to the mean curvature of the Earth's surface. In this case, the two effects of assumed curvature and refraction could cancel each other out and the Earth will appear flat in...
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