Tension Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. S

    Calculating Tension in a Telephone Wire with Mass and Angle

    Homework Statement A telephone wire of mass m is strung between two poles, making an angle θ with the horizontal at each end find the tension at the center. in terms of Theta Mass and G The attempt at a solution i assumed it was T= mg/2sintheta using the same logic as the tight rope walker...
  2. H

    Tension in a String: Why is the Scale Reading 10N?

    [Source] Both these masses are of 1kg each and the scale reads in Newtons. The intuitive answer for the reading of the scale is about 20N because it is being pulled by 10N from each side. However, this is clearly not true as the scale reads about 10N. Why is it so? I believe that I am...
  3. S

    Is Vertical Circular Motion Ever Uniform?

    Hi, I'm quite confused about vertical circular motion (particularly at minimum speed) and would appreciate any help. I'm confused about velocity in a "loop the loop" situation. Say (theoretically) a car was going minimum speed around a loop (which I understand is sqrt of rg). Therefore the total...
  4. F

    B Is there a tension between QM and QFT?

    There seems to be some -at least- conceptual difference between particles in QFT which is just a point -eventually- in the field AND the particle in QM which is described by a wavefunction which is extended in space. As if QFT somehow "collapses" the wavefunction.
  5. B

    Did I calculate the acceleration and Tension correctly?

    Homework Statement A frictionless surface is inclined at an angle of 30.0° to the horizontal. A 270-g block on the ramp is attached to a 75.0-g block using a pulley, as shown in Figure 4-62. (a) Draw two free-body diagrams, one for the 270-g block and the other for the 75.0-g block. (b) Find...
  6. S

    Is the centripetal force a projection of tension?

    Well, this might be the stupidest question ever, but whatever. I was just thinking about a problem where a pendulum is attached to something that spins around itself (image below) and thought that maybe Centripetal Force might be a projection of tension on a vector that is perpendicular to ω...
  7. ORF

    How surface tension is measured for molten metals?

    Hello How the surface tension is measured for molten metals? I have heard about the sessile drop, but it seems to be a very inaccurate method... Thank you for your time. Regards.
  8. C

    MHB What are the tensions in the strings of an accelerating elevator?

    Dear Everyone, A sphere is attached to the ceiling of an elevator by a string. A second sphere is attached to the first one by a second string. Both strings are of negligible mass. Here $m_1=m_2=m=3.52\text{ kg}$. (a) The elevator starts from rest and accelerates downward with...
  9. S

    What is the Relationship Between Tension and Velocity in a Vibrating String?

    Homework Statement (Problem #1 on this page.)[/B] Homework Equations ##v=\sqrt { \frac { T }{ \mu } } =\lambda f## The Attempt at a Solution I don't think there is enough information, ##v=\sqrt { \frac { Mg }{ m/L } } ## m, the mass of the string is not given
  10. I

    What forces act on a bird sitting on a sagging wire?

    Homework Statement 0.5 kg bird lands on wire of telephone poles that are 50m apart. The wire sags 0.15m. What's the tension in the wire? Ignore weight of the wire Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I figured out the angle that would be created (0.34 degrees) when the bird lands and...
  11. H

    Tension from two carts & hanging object on pulley

    Homework Statement Hi. My problem (from my picture) is which string (A or B) has more tension when the 50g object accelerates down and both carts move left. The pulley and string can be considered massless and frictionless. Homework Equations Fnet = m*a The Attempt at a Solution My thinking...
  12. D

    How Do We Quantify Stress on Fabric at Support Contact Points?

    Suppose we have a dome of fabric supported by radial rigid beams. The pressure (air or water pressure) outside the dome is significantly higher than inside the dome (perhaps the inside is even at vacuum). Because the material is fabric (non rigid) the compressive force from the higher pressure...
  13. P

    When does gravity take over surface tension?

    I want to demonstrate to flat earthers that water does indeed stick to a ball. If we want to do a scale model of the earth, at which radius will gravity overcome the surface tension?
  14. H

    3 masses and an inclined pulley system

    Homework Statement The tension between the 6 kg and 4 kg object as=2.1m/s Fnet = 40N assume 0.4 kinetic friction coefficent Homework Equations T1- Fnet = mas The Attempt at a Solution acceleration is negative because the object is decelerating as it goes up the slope so T1-40N = 6(-2.1) T1 =...
  15. S

    Relationship Graph Between Frequency and Tension

    Homework Statement After plotting a graph with frequency (f) of a wire on the y-axis and tension (C-Clamps) on the x-axis, a root curve was obtained. If the trend of the line is maintained, does it pass through the origin? Should it? Note: graph attached Homework Equations f is proportional...
  16. I

    Does the placement of weight affect tension in 3D?

    If you have a rectangular box connected on 3 sides with strings, and you hold all the strings together at a point, with your hand; then you put a weight in the center of the box, which is open, would the tension on the strings differ than if you put the weight at a corner. Please describe it to...
  17. S

    What Is the Minimum Speed and Tension in a Swinging String with Keys?

    Homework Statement Question: Keys combined with a combined mass of 0.100 kg are attached to a 0.25 m long string swung in the vertical plane. a) What is the slowest speed that the keys can swing and still maintain a circular path? b) What is the tension in the string at the bottom of a the...
  18. C

    Calculating amount of sag and tension for 1/8 steel cable

    Thanks for reading, hopefully I am posting my first question in the correct area of the forum! I will list as many details as I have in hopes that someone will know how to calculate the amount of sag I will have and tension/force there will be. I am suspending a 1/8 steel cable horizontally...
  19. E

    Standing waves on string with increasing tension

    1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data Consider a two-loop standing wave on a string. If we increase the tension without changing the frequency, what kind of standing wave can we obtain? (a) one-loop (b) three-loop Homework Equations Velocity = square root of(T/U)...
  20. G

    Capillary and liquid tension problem

    Dear all, I have a problem to solve but i am not very familiar with physics. See attached image. Data: 1)I have a capillary system with a short an thinner tube on one end and larger taller tube communicating. 2) at the equilibrium, the thinner capillary is full of liquid, while there is a...
  21. G

    Confused about tension in strings

    Hello! I'm just having trouble understanding the logic about tension in strings. m = 5[kg] v = 2.8 [m/s] g = 10 [m/(s^2)] String in massless and air friction is negligible The question is what the tension in the string is when the ball is in the bottom position. My reasoning is that the...
  22. J

    Find the tension in the cable and reactive forces at ground

    Homework Statement A 160-kg utility pole extends 12m above the ground. A horizontal force of 250 N acts at its top and the pole is held in the vertical position by a cable, as shown in the figure (I have attached the photo). 1) draw a free-body diagram for the pole 2) Determine the tension...
  23. J

    Find the tension in the lower string and the rotation rate

    Homework Statement A 700g ball rotates around a vertical shaft supported by two strings. If the tension in the upper string is 20.0 N, determine (I have attached the file) a. The tension in the lower string. b. The rotation rate in rpm of the system. Homework Equations [/B] F=ma F= m...
  24. J

    Draw a FBD, calculate tension in the string, determine mass

    Homework Statement A box slides on a smooth (frictionless) horizontal surface, 1.50 m above the floor, at a speed of 2.00 m/s. The box then slides down a ramp that makes an angle of 36 deg with the horizontal and has a coefficient of kinetic friction equal to 0.430. After reaching the end of...
  25. Pushoam

    Tension in a chain with circular motion

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution What I know is tension is same in magnitude at all points of the chain along tangential direction due to the symmetry of the system. But how to find it out?[/B]
  26. Const@ntine

    Cord Oscillates, Tension Changes

    Homework Statement A chord with linear density μ = 0.00160 kg/m, is stretched between two holders, which have a distance of 0.480 m between them (so the length of the chord is L = 0.480 m). The chord doesn't stretch enough to notice, when the tension T gradually goes from 15.0 N at t = 0s, to...
  27. C

    Finding forces in members of frames

    Homework Statement I'm trying to solve for this problem below.How would you be able to get the force in member ID and GC? Find the reaction forces in member AFGH Homework Equations ∑M = 0 ∑[F][/y] = 0 ∑[F][/x] = 0[/B] The Attempt at a Solution I dismembered all of its parts but no matter...
  28. e2m2a

    Wire tension that might involve tensors

    I need help with this problem. This is not a homework assignment, so please don’t send it over to the homework forum. It involves mechanical engineering dynamics that probably are more subtle and advanced then first year mechanical engineering dynamics. It might involve tensor analysis...
  29. Deadawake

    Is Tension2 always smaller than Tension1 in a tension and pulley system?

    Homework Statement M = M There is another mass "m" attached to mass "M" with a rope There is an acceleration (clockwise) Does Tension2 smaller,bigger or equal to Tension1? Homework Equations F = ma The Attempt at a Solution So this is what I understand just by the logic: In any case -...
  30. chopnhack

    Does Tension Increase with Higher Angles in a String?

    This is a general question about tension in a string. If we have a string that makes an angle theta of 10 degrees with the vertical, what would the tension in the string be. If we assume a mass of 0.025kg at the end of 0.8m long string, I calculate that the force acting opposite mass x gravity...
  31. K

    Surface Tension of a soap film

    I don't understand, when calculating the force to change the surface area of the film, how the length obtained in the diagram below is "l" (lowercase L). I understand that there are two surfaces to overcome, hence the factor of 2, but why is the length perpedicular to the force used and not...
  32. e2m2a

    What is the formula for tension at various angles in a constrained mass system?

    [No template as this thread was moved to Homework from the general physics forum] I have been struggling with this problem for years and never have found an answer to it anywhere on the web or in textbooks. And I can’t derive the formula for it. Suppose we have a mass designated as ##m_2##...
  33. A

    Forces, 3 masses, 2 by Tension, constant A

    Hello, This is an advanced forces problem from introductory Calculus with Physics. I have mostly solved the problem I am posting here but am just missing a force on my diagram somewhere. M. The jpeg below "MassCartTheProblem_1.jpg" shows a picture of the situation and the goal is to find the...
  34. Salvador_

    Tension in a string in circular motion

    Homework Statement A string prq which is fixed at p and where q is vertically below p. r is a smooth ring threaded on the string which is made to rotate at an angular velocity ω rad/s in a horizontal circle centre q, the string being taut. If |pq| = 0.12 m, |pr| + |rq| = 0.18 m, show that...
  35. jasonpeng

    Why Is Tension Equal in a Frictionless and Massless Pulley System?

    I've got a problem with understanding the pulley system. In a basic pulley, if the force pulling M upwards is T, and the force pulling m upwards is also T, why is it that T is equal for both m & M? For some reason I feel inclined to believe that the T pulling m upwards is equal to the weight of...
  36. M

    Torque to rotate pulley with equal mass on each side.

    Lets say there is a pulley attached to the ceiling. Hanging on the pulley is a rope and on each end is a 1000 lb. weight. I believe that theoretically it wouldn't take any torque at all to rotate the pulley if it were frictionless (maybe inertia would play a role, but let's ignore that)...
  37. E

    Does Surface Preparation Affect Tensile Strength in ASTM E8 Tests?

    Hi, I'm performing tension tests using a dog-bone specimen conforming to ASTM E8 on 6061-T6 extruded aluminum alloy. ASTM E8 says the surface preparation should be as the product specified. The material I ordered is low grade bar stock 2" wide by 0.25" thick. If I am going to reduce the...
  38. T

    Calculating Tension with a Centered Object

    Homework Statement Two similar questions here. I have the same question regarding solutions to both. Calculate the tension in a horizontal strand of spider web if a spider of mass 8.00 × 10−5 kg sits motionless in the middle of it. The strand sags at an angle of 12° below the horizontal. A...
  39. T

    Why Does Tension Vary Along the Rope in a Hanging Superhero Scenario?

    Homework Statement [/B] Superhero and Trusty Sidekick hang motionless from a rope. Superhero’s mass is 90.0 kg, while Trusty Sidekick’s is 55.0 kg, and the mass of the rope is negligible. (a) Draw a free-body diagram of the situation. (b) Find the tension in the rope above Superhero. (c)...
  40. thetasigma

    Tension in two ropes attached to a beam

    Homework Statement I have attached an electronic image of the problem to this post. The problem states that there is a beam (AB), which has length 5 metres and mass 25 kilograms. It also states the beam is suspended in a horizontal position by two vertical ropes. One rope is attached to the...
  41. B

    Tension in a rope hanging between two trees

    Homework Statement A uniform rope of weight ##W## hangs between two trees. The ends of the rope are same height, and they each make an angle ##\theta## with the trees. Find : a): The tension at the either end of the rope. b): The tension in the middle of the rope. Homework EquationsThe...
  42. J

    A Tension between recent dark matter results and Lux-Xenon?

    How much tension between recent AMS-02 80 Gev dark matter and Lux-Xenon negative results? Recent results ( Arxiv 1610.03840 and 1704.08258) suggest a WIMP dark matter particle near 80 Gev. See also https://phys.org/news/2017-05-possibility-cosmic-rays-due-dark.html If this particle really...
  43. A

    Tension on the rope (classical mechanics problem)

    Homework Statement The situation is that of Goldstein's problem 1.21 (or 1.19 in some editions): "Two mass points of mass m1 and m2 are connected by a string passing through a hole in a smooth table so that m1 rests on the table and m2 hangs suspended. Assume m2 moves only in a vertical line."...
  44. Hamza Abbasi

    Tension In Rope: Box Suspended & Pulled by Force

    A box suspended by a rope is pulled to one side by a horizontal force. The tension in the rope increases! Why is it so?
  45. W

    How to calculate the tension in a beam of a bridge?

    Homework Statement A bridge, constructed of 11 beams of equal length L and negligible mass, supports an object of mass M as shown in the picture. Assuming that the bridge segments are free to pivot at each intersection point, what is the tension T in the horizontal segment directly above the...
  46. Feodalherren

    Girl on a swing, find tension and force

    Homework Statement The girl weighs 30kg and her COM is at G. As she is passing the lowest position of the swing with rope length L=4.5m her speed is 3.6m/s. The swing and rope have no mass. Calculate a) the tension in the rope b) the force P that is aligned along the girl's arms see the...
  47. Atom

    Determine the highest tension stress and the highest compression stress

    Homework Statement Determine the highest tension stress and the highest compression stress along the top edge of the intel. Homework Equations stressx = Mx*y / Ix Ztop = Ix / ytop stress (max top) = Mx - Ztop The Attempt at a Solution
  48. T

    Sound & Music - Tension of a string

    Homework Statement The A string on a violin has a fundamental frequency of 440Hz. The length of the vibrating portion is 32.4cm and has a mass of 0.340g. Under what tension must the string be placed? Homework Equations V = Fλ Vs = √t/μ The Attempt at a Solution I plugged in my info to...
  49. M

    What is Pressure and surface tension in fluids

    Today I was speaking with a professor and he asked me, regarding fluids, what is pressure. I said force per unit area acting normal to a surface. He then asked what I meant by surface. I wasn't really sure how to respond. He also asked me what surface tension was. I said it is a force per unit...
  50. U

    Force on a Pulley: Understanding Tension and Tangents

    Homework Statement I'm having trouble understanding an example given in K&K's Intro to Mechanics textbook. 'A string with tension ##T## is deflected through an angle ##\theta_0## by a smooth fixed pulley. What is the force on the pulley'. I don't understand how (in the first picture) they...
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