Tension Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. cheapstrike

    Tension in a flexible circular loop

    Homework Statement A small circular flexible loop of wire of radius R carries a current I. It is placed in a uniform magnetic field B. The tension in the loop will be double if A) I is doubled B) B is halved C) r is doubled D) both B and I are doubled. Homework Equations The Attempt at a...
  2. V

    Point of Maximal Tension for Vertical Circular Motion

    Homework Statement A heavy mass m is attached to thin wire and whirled in a vertical circle. Then the wire is most likely to break A only when mass is at the lowest B somewhere between lowest point and horizontal point C only when mass is horizontal D only when mass is at highest point...
  3. R

    Tension in string when ball is at the top of a circle

    Homework Statement A child is swinging a .325 kg ball at the end of a .74 m long string in a vertical circle. string can withstand a tension of 12 N before breaking. What is the tension in the string when the ball is at the top of the circle if its speed at that point is 3.4 m/s? Homework...
  4. M

    Why is the tension force equal to friction force

    Homework Statement The 1.0 kg block in the figure is tied to the wall with a rope. It sits on top of the 2.0 kg block. The lower block is pulled to the right with a tension force of 20 N. The coefficient of kinetic friction at both the lower and upper surfaces of the 2.0 kg block is μk = 0.300...
  5. A

    Compression/Tension in Steel I Beams

    Homework Statement Why is a steel beam shaped in the form of the letter "I" still strong enough to bear a load? 1) Its compression area is located on the top of the I beam. 2) Its tension area is located on the top of the I beam. 3) Its neutral area is located on the top of the I beam. 4) Its...
  6. C

    Find acceleration of a pulley system

    Homework Statement A pulley of radius, R and moment of inertia, I=2MR^2 is mounted on an axle with negligible friction. Block A, with a mass M, and Block B, with a mass of 3M, are attached to a light string that passes over the pulley. Assuming that the string doesn't slip on the pulley, Answer...
  7. L

    Why Ignore Tension In Pulley and Work Energy Problems?

    A pulley and block system is a favorite type of system for analysis when considering work-energy problems in beginning dynamics. It's commonly recommended that the best approach to the system is to write an equation for the whole system, while ignoring the work done by cables/ropes and focusing...
  8. E

    Condition satisified when the body does not slide

    Homework Statement A sledge of mass m1 is pulled horizontally with a force F. On the sledge there is a body of mass m2 that can slide on the horizontal platform of the sledge with the friction coefficient μ. Another sledge of mass m3 is tied with a horizontal string of the body m2. Between the...
  9. S

    Find Acceleration & Tension in a System with Two Blocks and a Connecting Cord

    Homework Statement Determine the acceleration of the system and the tension in the connecting cord. Mass 1 = 2.8kg T1 = ? Mass 2 = 1.2kg T2 = ? mu = .2 *My picture is kinda bad but you can see how its set up*Homework Equations ∑F = m*aThe Attempt at a Solution I drew a FBD for Block A -->...
  10. S

    Calculating Tension in a Revolving Mass: Homework Solution

    Homework Statement The figure shows two wires that are tied to a 970g mass which revolves in a horizontal circle at a constant 7.5 m/s. What is the tension in the upper wire? The wires are both 1m long, and are attached to a pole. The radius is cos(30 degrees). It's an equilateral triangle...
  11. E

    Calc Direction of Tension: Work & Kinetic Energy

    Homework Statement A block with mass m is revolving with linear speed v1 in a circle of radius r1 on a frictionless horizontal surface. The string is slowly pulled from below until the radius of the circle in which the block is revolving is reduced to r2. (a) Calculate the tension T in the...
  12. J

    Calculating Surface Tension Force in a Hemispherical Water Bulge

    I have a 8mm diameter glass tube willed with water that have a bulge outward above the top. I know that the preasure inside the bulge is higher than the outside (not postive as to why, probably due to it being in a liquid compare to the atmophere) the question is: 1. how do I calculate the...
  13. E

    Perfect Inelastic collision with string tension

    Homework Statement A small wooden block with mass 0.800 kg is suspended from the lower end of a light cord that is 1.60 m long. The block is initially at rest. A bullet with mass 0.0132 kg is fired at the block with a horizontal velocity v-_i. The bullet strikes the block and becomes embedded...
  14. aatari

    Newton's Second law: Tension on Cable

    Hey guys is my solution correct for the question below? 1. Homework Statement Consider a 5.0 kg watermelon that is being accelerated at 2.0 m/s2 [up] by a cable. Find the tension in the cable. Homework Equations Fcable = m.a The Attempt at a Solution Fcable = m.a = 5.0 kg(2.0) = 10N
  15. J

    Centripetal Force Problem with Tension on an Unknown Planet

    Homework Statement An experiment is conducted on a "strange" planet to determine the acceleration due to the force of gravity there. A 2 meter length pendulum is suspended and put into horizontal circular path. Data collected: the pendulum makes 10 revolutions in 25 seconds while sweeping out a...
  16. Ayenyen

    What is the tension in the strings when the slender bar begins oscillating

    Homework Statement There is a uniform slender bar which is suspended by two light inextensible strings and hangs in equilibrium. (if the mass and length of the bar are m and 2b ) Now, someone slightly knocks one end to make the bar rotate around the vertical axis with initial angular velocity...
  17. K

    Analysis of tennis string tension

    I have a decent background in physics, but something that has always confused me is how to think about how the tension of the string in a tennis racquet affects how the ball leaves the strings. For example, the traditional lore in tennis is that tauter strings will give more control, whereas...
  18. L

    Does entropy increase behind surface tension?

    Is there any entropic gain when the surface of a liquid is minimised? Per example, molecules "enjoy" maximum entropy when they are at the interior. Is this valid?
  19. M

    Calculate total energy surface tension

    Homework Statement Consider a planar liquid-gas interface and a solid sphere partially immersed in liquid. A fraction of the solid surface area is wet by the liquid, call it ##A_{sl}##. The complement of the solid’s area is ‘wet’ by the gas, say ##A_{sg}##. There is also an area of contact...
  20. A

    Do the radius of capillary affect the value of surface tension ?

    While going through the derivation to find the surface tension of liquid i came with the formula which says that the surface tension is directly proportional to radius of the capillary so does that imply if we use a capillary with a greater radius so the same will give the different value of...
  21. R

    Tension, Spring and Moments of Inertia

    Homework Statement A given pulley has a radius of 20 cm and moment of inertia 0.2 kgm2. The string going over it is attached to a vertical spring of spring constant 50 N/m on one end and a 1 kg mass on the other end. The system is released from rest with the spring at natural length. Find the...
  22. brenna_s

    How to find the equation for the maximum velocity possible

    Homework Statement When an object is moving in a vertical circle attached to a string, it can withhold a maximum tension at the bottom of it's path. Derive an expression for the maximum velocity the object can sustain without the string breaking. No data is given, and everything should be...
  23. R

    Strength of springs - length of travel vs tension weight

    I'm trying to design some novel cross bow designs and also trebuchet's with the trebuchet (similar to catapults to those who don't know) using springs or a combination of weight and springs. I'm looking into using linear springs and pullies for the crossbow depending on whether they can be...
  24. E

    The total tension acting on a rotating rod

    Homework Statement Find the total tension acting on a rod rotating about its end with an angular velocity of w as a function of its length x(length) Homework Equations F = ma[/B] The Attempt at a Solution Let the function be T(x) where x is the length of the rod. Considering an interval...
  25. T

    Linear acceleration, Angular acceleration, tension.

    Homework Statement A mass of 0.5 kg is suspended from a flywheel as shown in FIGURE 2. If the mass is released from rest and falls a distance of 0.5 m in 1.5 s. Mass of wheel: 3kg Outside rad. of gyration of wheel: 300mm Radius of gyration: 212mm calculate: (a) The linear acceleration of the...
  26. iwan97

    Solve Tension Problem: 2 Objects in 350N Rope, Answer 25s

    Homework Statement Two objects (2kg and 3kg) are attached by a rope which can withstand maximum tension force of 350N. Forces acting on objects change with time (F=k*t) where k=10N/s. After how many seconds will rope break. Solution is 25s. 3. Attempt at the solution: I have tried...
  27. EthanVandals

    A Box is suspended by two strings, what is the tension?

    1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data Suppose a block is suspended by two strings, one, T1, is anchored at 30 degrees to the horizon, the other, T2, at 60 degrees to the horizon. If the block weighs 100 kg, what is the tension in the two strings? Assume that: The...
  28. MrNation

    How Is Tension Calculated in a Two-Object System with Static Friction?

    Homework Statement In a physics experiment on static friction, two objects made of identical material are tied together with string. The first object has a mass of 5.0Kg and the second object has a mass of 3.0Kg. Students measure the maximum force of static friction as 31.4 N to move both...
  29. G

    What is the mass of the water in the stirrer supported by surface tension?

    Homework Statement A hollow stirrer that has a diameter of 2.0 mm is inserted into a cup of water at 20∘C. The surface tension of water at that temperature is γ(surface tension) = 7.28×10−2 N/m. What is the mass of the water supported by the surface tension in the stirrer? Given: d=2 mm...
  30. D

    Normal Stress: Compression vs Tension

    Homework Statement Homework Equations Equation of Equilibrium (Horizontal and Vertical Forces, Moments) Normal Stress = F/A The Attempt at a Solution I have already solved the solution for this problem. For part (a), I simply found the force in the link, and used the cross area where the...
  31. annanause

    Muscle tension required to lift a child at a constant speed

    Homework Statement When a mother lifts he child with her foot (as shown in figure) what force should the upper muscle exert to lift her child at a constant speed? Homework Equations W = F x D f = mg I think these might be the right equations to use, correct me if I'm wrong. The Attempt...
  32. Shardul Khare

    What is Tension on each part of the rope?

    I know that when we strech the rope...all the points on that rope are under tension. But I do not understand how Newtons 3rd law of motion is applied when we work with tension.Any hep would be apreciated
  33. J

    How to calculate the perpendicular tension?

    Hello to everyone, merry christmas and happy new year! I was trying some exercises on the Feynman Lectures, on the topic of statics, and I came across with a problem which, simplified until where I am stuck, asks for the tension of a cable perpendicular to a bar with a weight on the top of it...
  34. G

    What is the length described in surface tension?

    https://web.mst.edu/~numbere/CP/CHAPTER%203.htm I have trouble understanding why the length used in 3.1.1 is pir^2. My notes don't explain what length we use either.
  35. C

    Tension in a Pendulum: Exploring Horizontal Component and Restoring Force

    1. The problem statement, all variables and given/knowns So basically,I am confused by this quote in David Morin's Problems and Solutions in Introductory Mechanics that says: the tension in the tilted string has a nonzero horizontal component (except at the highest points where the tension is...
  36. A

    Surface Tension and force required to pull a thin ring

    Hi everyone, While studying surface tension I came across a(numerical example) problem which asks to find the force required to pull a circular glass plate of some given radius from the surface of water(assume plane of plate on water surface). Value of surface tension of water is also given in...
  37. J

    How Does Increased Surface Tension Affect Liquid Surface Area and Volume?

    If you increase surface tension, the molecules at the surface are more strongly pulled into the center of mass due to the stronger attractive molecular forces. -Why is it that when surface tension increases in a liquid, its surface decreases in area, but its volume does NOT change? (Volume...
  38. Kernul

    Tension Exercise on frictionless inclined plane

    Homework Statement A mass ##m_1## is attached to a second mass ##m_2 > m_1## by an Acme (massless, unstretchable) string. ##m_1## sits on a frictionless inclined plane at an angle ##\theta## with the horizontal; ##m_2## is hanging over the high end of the plane, suspended by the taut string...
  39. Kernul

    Simple Tension Exercise: Acceleration and Final Velocity Calculation

    Homework Statement A mass ##m_1## is attached to a second mass ##m_2## by an Acme (massless, unstretchable) string. ##m_1## sits on a frictionless table; ##m_2## is hanging over the ends of a table, suspended by the taut string from an Acme (frictionless, massless) pulley. At time ##t = 0##...
  40. L

    Problem Newtonian mechanics French

    A prisoner in jail decides to escape by sliding to freedom down a rope provided by an accomplice. He attaches the top end of the rope to a hook outside his window; the bottom end of the rope hangs clear of the ground. The rope has a mass of 10 kg, and the prisoner has a mass of 70 kg. The...
  41. F

    Statics:Find the Tension in a rope holding a boom

    Homework Statement The boom in the figure below (Figure 1) weighs 2450 N and is attached to a frictionless pivot at its lower end. It is not uniform; the distance of its center of gravity from the pivot is 35.5 % of its length. Find the tension of the guy wire. Homework Equations Στ=0 ∑F=0...
  42. S

    What is the tension in the lift cable and in the string?

    1. Part One: A mass M1 = 30 kg is suspended by a light string from the ceiling of a lift of mass M2 = 300kg. If the lift accelerates upwards at 1 m/s2, what is the tension in the lift cable and in the string? (g=9.8 m/s) Part Two: If the string breaks when subjected to a tension of more than...
  43. N

    Solve Tension in Rope Homework | Pi, Area & Density

    Homework Statement So it's given the pipe has a inside diameter of 60cm and outside diameter of 70cm. the two ropes AC and AB are separated by a spreader bar. Wants us to find tension in the ropes. Also give is the density of concrete which is 2320kg. Homework Equations pi(r)^2*L=Area The...
  44. L

    How is tension in a string affected by moment of inertia?

    Homework Statement I'm in need of a more conceptual answer, rather than numerical. Say you have a block on a horizontal frictionless table (block 1). Then you have a string tied to block one and strung over a pulley that is at the right end of the table (the pulley has mass). On the other...
  45. I

    Schools Resources to study surface tension

    Hi I want to study the topic of surface tension for the purpose of solving problems. I have textbooks like Halliday Resnick and Young Freedman. But these books don't cover the topic of surface tension. If you know any free, open resources to study this topic, please let me know thanks
  46. B

    Wave speed for non-uniform density?

    Homework Statement A long rope with mass m = 10 kg is suspended from the ceiling and hangs vertically. A wave pulse is produced at the lower end of the rope and the pulse travels up the rope. (a) Explain why the speed of the wave pulse change as it moves up the rope; does it increase or...
  47. T

    What charge would have to be fixed at the origin?

    Homework Statement A ball of mass m is attached to a rope of length L which has one end at the origin; the ball moves in a horizontal circle at constant speed v0 on a frictionless plane; the velocity is always at 90◦ to the rope. The ball has a charge q, and moves in a constant magnetic field...
  48. V

    Calculating Capillary Height with Surface Tension: A Question on Homework

    Homework Statement [/B] Water rises in a capillary tube to certain height such that the upward surface due to surface tension is balanced by 7.5 X 10-4N Force due to weight of the liquid. If the surface tension of water is 6 X 10-2Nm-1,the inner circumference of the capillary must be Homework...
  49. O

    Minimum radius of bubbles in a soda bottle (surface tension)

    Homework Statement [/B] The question is from chapter 9 of "Exercises in Introductory Physics" by Leighton and Vogt. The answer given in the book is ##R = 4.9 \times 10^{-5} \rm{cm}##. Homework Equations $$\sigma = \frac{\Delta P \cdot R}{4}$$ Where, ##\sigma## is the surface tension...
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